Analysis of Polonius’ Goal and Motivation
Polonius plays a role of a classical stubborn dad and a toady lord. He is discribed as a flatterer, arrogant,hypocritical and manipulative person.He wants his daughter to end the relationship with Hamlet because he thinks Hamlet is utilizing Ophilia. His goal is to pretend obsequious in front of the King to get attention and chance of promotion.
In Act 2 Scene 2. In hopes of finding out what's the specific reason which drives Hamlet crazy, Claudius and Gertrude have invited two of Hamlet's childhood friends to their palece. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, promise to report back to the King and Queen with any information they can gather. Ironly, spying on children is the right thing to do around Denmark. Speaking of people who spy on their children, Polonius enters. He claims he has found the possible reason of Hamlet's madness. Polonius introduces his daughter in front of Claudius and Gertrude, sets a prayer book in her hand, and tells them she is the one who drives Hamlet crazy for love. He then does what he likes to do all the time, and hides behind a curtain. Hamlet's conversation with Ophelia disprove his mad for love theory, yet Polonius still thinks he's right.To give evidence to his points of view, he reads some love letters that Hamlet discribes about accomplishing how sexy she is. Firstly, I don’t think this action shows his love to his daughter nor does he concerns. Secondly, these letters at that time are considered unvirtuous to read. He reads the letter to the King and the Queen in front of Ophilia which assults his daugther’s dignity. At that time, people had no basic human right, and women’s role was not as equal as right now. Concepts of individual rights exists far behind that peorid. He ends their relationship by forcing Ophilia to obey him. In addition, Polonius is willing to spies for the king which also equals to get in good with Cladius. Polonius has given good advice to the King, which makes him seems like a loyal character. “This above all: to thine own self be true,And it must follow, as the night the day,
Thou canst not then be false to any man. (2.3.84-86)” It is ironic to talk about ‘true’ from his mouth. However, he achieves his goal by acting so considerable and loyal to the King.
Generally, the secne I’ve mentioned above has given Polonius a solid role of loyal lord. It is benefitial to get closer to the King by doing him favor. To consider in bigger picture, he also wants to manipulate his daughter and makes her to obey every one of his command. Obviously, he reaches that one too.
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